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How to Calculate the Proper Kitchen Sink Size for Your Family

  • Writer: Dino Rachiele
    Dino Rachiele
  • Feb 2
  • 5 min read
72-inch dual tier single bowl custom workstation sink with dual drains in 316L stainless steel, made in the USA
Custom 72" dual tier, dual drain, single bowl workstation sink made of 316L surgical grade stainless steel.

Sizing a Kitchen Sink Based on How Your Family Uses It


The sink shown above is intentionally large. It was designed for two right handed users to work at the sink at the same time, each performing different tasks comfortably. Sink size should never be arbitrary. It must be based on the size of the kitchen, the way meals are prepared, and how many people will regularly use the sink.

When a household has two active users who often work in tandem, a larger workstation sink becomes essential rather than optional.


How do you calculate the proper kitchen sink size?


The proper kitchen sink size is determined by three factors: how many people regularly use the sink, whether those users work simultaneously or individually, and the overall value and scale of the home. Single-user kitchens typically perform best with sinks 36" to 48" long, while two-user kitchens benefit from sinks 48" or larger with defined workstation zones.


Harmony™ Workstation Sink for Two Simultaneous Users


What is a dual-user workstation sink?


A dual-user workstation sink is a single-bowl sink designed with separate prep and cleanup zones so two people can work at the sink at the same time without interference.

When two people regularly use the sink together, our Harmony™ design provides two clearly defined work areas within a single bowl sink. This allows both users to prep, rinse, and clean without interfering with one another.

Harmony™ sinks perform best when they are 48 inches or longer. The sink shown above measures 72 inches in length, offering ample space for parallel tasks and shared workflow. This design is ideal for households where cooking is collaborative rather than sequential.


36-Inch NexGen™ Custom Workstation Sink for Single-User Kitchens

36-inch NexGen™ custom workstation sink in 316L stainless steel with butcher-grade cutting board, multi use grid, and integrated sponge caddy



The sink shown is a 36-inch NexGen™ custom workstation sink. It displays the three essential accessories:

  • A butcher-grade cutting board

  • A multi use grid

  • A sponge caddy

At 36 inches overall, the bowl length is 34 inches. This particular configuration is designed for a right handed user, with food staged and rinsed on the multi-use grid before moving into the bowl.

For kitchens where one person typically prepares meals at a time, a sink of this size is often more than sufficient and highly efficient.


When a Smaller Sink Makes Sense


If meal preparation is generally handled by one person at a time, a workstation sink 48 inches or less is usually ideal. The sink shown here is 36 inches in length and is designed to fit into a 36-inch cabinet, which is the most commonly specified sink base cabinet used by kitchen designers.

Our sinks are engineered to match cabinet size directly. A 36-inch sink fits a 36-inch cabinet. As a side note, due to our recommended installation method, it is often possible to install a sink that is 3 to 5 inches larger than the cabinet size if the design allows.

Why Sink Size Must Match the Value of the Home


Sink size should always be proportional to the value and scale of the home. In a luxury custom home, a workstation sink should be at least 48 inches in length. Smaller sinks, particularly those commonly found in home centers or online marketplaces, are not appropriate for high-end kitchens.

Replacing a kitchen sink is extremely expensive. In most cases, it requires removing and replacing countertops, which often leads to additional wall and cabinet work. The sink should never be treated as an afterthought or selected based on a countertop supplier’s recommendation.

Many countertop suppliers stock inexpensive imported stainless sinks and offer them free or at a steep discount when bundled with countertop services. These sinks are rarely suited for long-term use in a custom kitchen. Avoid them entirely.

Minimum recommended workstation sink sizes by home type:

  • Standard home: 36" to 42" workstation sink

  • High-end renovation: 42" to 48" workstation sink

  • Luxury custom home: 48" or larger workstation sink

  • Two-user kitchens: 48" to 72" single-bowl workstation sink


Workstation Accessories and Real-World Use


During food preparation, items are typically cut on the butcher-grade cutting board and slid directly into a bowl or pan. The sponge caddy is primarily used for sponge storage, but it also serves as a convenient place to store a drain cover or disposal cap. Some homeowners even place a soap dispenser in the sponge caddy.

As shown, a 36-inch sink provides ample space for both food preparation and cleanup while maintaining excellent workflow.


Cabinet Size and Sink Size Explained


A 36-inch sink fits perfectly into a 36-inch cabinet. In many cases, a double roll-out trash system with full-size 35-quart dual trash bins can fit behind one cabinet door, depending on hinge and plumbing placement.

36-inch custom workstation sink installed in a 36-inch cabinet with dual roll-out trash bins beneath the sink

Moving Up to Larger Cabinets

Stepping up to a 42-inch cabinet allows for a 42-inch sink, which significantly improves how workstation accessories function. A 48-inch sink allows for a 15-inch multi use grid, which is especially useful for rinsing larger quantities of vegetables or cookware.







Luxury Workstation Sink Options for Custom Homes


For luxury custom homes, the field narrows quickly. When homeowners reach this level of kitchen design, there are realistically only two serious workstation sink options worth evaluating: Rachiele® Custom Sinks and The Galley.

Both offer integrated ledge systems designed to support accessories and streamline prep. However, when clients compare the two side by side, nearly all ultimately choose Rachiele®. The deciding factors are typically deeper customization, broader material options including 316L surgical grade stainless steel, copper, brass, and bronze, and direct involvement with the designer who personally engineers and builds each sink.

For homeowners who value precision, longevity, and a sink designed around how their family actually cooks, the distinction becomes clear during the comparison process.



Choosing the Right Sink Size with a Design Consultation


One of the advantages of working directly with Rachiele® Custom Sinks is the ability to review sink size and layout during a Zoom consultation. During this call, I share my screen and ask specific questions about how your family cooks, how many people use the sink, and how your kitchen is laid out.

This process ensures the sink is sized correctly from the beginning, based on real use rather than assumptions. You can schedule a Zoom consultation to review your layout and how your kitchen is used. There is no sales pressure. The discussion is purely educational and focused on helping you make the right decision.


Final Takeaway


The correct sink size is determined by how your family cooks, how many people use the sink, and the level of home it is being installed in. When those factors are aligned, the sink becomes a long-term asset rather than a future regret.

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